- This generation represents theoretical and experimental concepts that could further improve efficiency, reduce costs, and enhance functionality.
- Tandem or Multi-Junction Cells: These are structures that combine different materials with varying bandgaps to capture a broader range of the solar spectrum.
- Concentrated Solar Power (CSP): Instead of converting sunlight directly into electricity, CSP systems use mirrors or lenses to concentrate solar radiation onto a small area, producing heat that drives a conventional steam turbine to generate electricity.
Each generation of solar panels builds upon the previous one, aiming to improve efficiency, reduce costs, increase durability, and expand applications. The progression from one generation to another reflects the ongoing research, innovation, and development in the field of photovoltaics.
